每日一詞∣失業(yè)保險返還

人社部近日表示，全國已向320萬(wàn)戶(hù)企業(yè)發(fā)放失業(yè)保險穩崗返還423億元，惠及職工8513萬(wàn)人。受益企業(yè)戶(hù)數是去年全年的3倍，中小微企業(yè)受益面大幅擴大。
A total of 42.3 billion yuan in unemployment insurance premium refunds has been distributed to 3.2 million enterprises across China with 85.13 million employees, the Ministry of Human Resources and Social Security said. Three times as many companies have received refunds this year than last year, with a growing number of micro, small and medium-sized enterprises among them, the ministry said.

2020年4月21日，在武漢經(jīng)濟技術(shù)開(kāi)發(fā)區（漢南區）沌陽(yáng)街招聘會(huì )現場(chǎng)，求職者和招聘人員交流。（圖片來(lái)源：中國日報）

【知識點(diǎn)】
失業(yè)保險穩崗返還，即對不裁員或少裁員企業(yè)按比例返還上年繳納的失業(yè)保險費。3月份，國務(wù)院辦公廳印發(fā)《關(guān)于應對新冠肺炎疫情影響強化穩就業(yè)舉措的實(shí)施意見(jiàn)》，明確提出加大失業(yè)保險穩崗返還，對不裁員或少裁員的中小微企業(yè)，返還標準最高可提至企業(yè)及其職工上年度繳納失業(yè)保險費的100%，湖北省可放寬到所有企業(yè)。
人社部門(mén)在企業(yè)最困難的時(shí)候及時(shí)將穩崗資金支付到位，助力復工復產(chǎn)。一是轉變工作方式。變“企業(yè)找政策”為“政策找企業(yè)、資金找企業(yè)、服務(wù)找企業(yè)”。二是減少證明材料。凡人社部門(mén)內部可查信息一律不要求企業(yè)提供，企業(yè)申領(lǐng)全程“免填表、免申報、免跑腿”。三是加速線(xiàn)上辦理。公布309個(gè)城市網(wǎng)上經(jīng)辦平臺，實(shí)行“不見(jiàn)面”審批。四是部門(mén)密切配合。各地普遍建立人社、財政、發(fā)改、經(jīng)信、稅務(wù)等部門(mén)分工協(xié)作聯(lián)動(dòng)機制，業(yè)務(wù)數據加快共享，工作運轉更加高效。

【重要講話(huà)】

全面強化穩就業(yè)舉措。要減負、穩崗、擴就業(yè)并舉，針對部分企業(yè)缺工嚴重、穩崗壓力大和重點(diǎn)群體就業(yè)難等突出矛盾，支持多渠道靈活就業(yè)，做好高校畢業(yè)生就業(yè)工作。
China will step up efforts to keep employment stable, with all-round measures to cut corporate burdens, keep the payroll stable, and create more jobs. In addressing the outstanding problems of serious scarcity of workers in some enterprises, high pressure in keeping the payroll stable, and difficulty of key groups to obtain employment, efforts should be given to support flexible employment through multiple channels and facilitate employment of college graduates.

——2020年2月23日，習近平在統籌推進(jìn)新冠肺炎疫情防控和經(jīng)濟社會(huì )發(fā)展工作部署會(huì )議上的講話(huà)

【相關(guān)詞匯】

就業(yè)優(yōu)先政策
pro-employment policies

中小微企業(yè)
micro, small and medium-sized enterprises

援企、穩崗、擴就業(yè)
assist businesses, stabilize employment and create more jobs