每日一詞∣關(guān)鍵核心技術(shù)攻關(guān)新型舉國體制 a new system for mobilizing the resources nationwide to achieve breakthroughs in core technologies in key fields

中共中央總書(shū)記、國家主席、中央軍委主席習近平9月6日下午在主持召開(kāi)中央全面深化改革委員會(huì )第二十七次會(huì )議時(shí)強調，要健全關(guān)鍵核心技術(shù)攻關(guān)新型舉國體制，全面加強資源節約工作。

President Xi Jinping stressed improving a new system for mobilizing the resources nationwide to achieve breakthroughs in core technologies in key fields and comprehensively strengthening efforts to conserve resources. Xi, also general secretary of the Communist Party of China (CPC) Central Committee and chairman of the Central Military Commission, made the remarks while presiding over the 27th meeting of the Central Commission for Comprehensively Deepening Reform on Sept. 6.

2022年服貿會(huì )上，由北京一家科技公司開(kāi)發(fā)的第四代磁吸附的機器人正在作業(yè)。（圖片來(lái)源：新華社）

【知識點(diǎn)】

9月6日，中央全面深化改革委員會(huì )第二十七次會(huì )議審議通過(guò)了《關(guān)于健全社會(huì )主義市場(chǎng)經(jīng)濟條件下關(guān)鍵核心技術(shù)攻關(guān)新型舉國體制的意見(jiàn)》。會(huì )議指出，健全關(guān)鍵核心技術(shù)攻關(guān)新型舉國體制，要把政府、市場(chǎng)、社會(huì )有機結合起來(lái)，科學(xué)統籌、集中力量、優(yōu)化機制、協(xié)同攻關(guān)。要加強戰略謀劃和系統布局，堅持國家戰略目標導向，瞄準事關(guān)我國產(chǎn)業(yè)、經(jīng)濟和國家安全的若干重點(diǎn)領(lǐng)域及重大任務(wù)，明確主攻方向和核心技術(shù)突破口，重點(diǎn)研發(fā)具有先發(fā)優(yōu)勢的關(guān)鍵技術(shù)和引領(lǐng)未來(lái)發(fā)展的基礎前沿技術(shù)。要加強黨中央集中統一領(lǐng)導，建立權威的決策指揮體系。要構建協(xié)同攻關(guān)的組織運行機制，高效配置科技力量和創(chuàng )新資源，強化跨領(lǐng)域跨學(xué)科協(xié)同攻關(guān)，形成關(guān)鍵核心技術(shù)攻關(guān)強大合力。要推動(dòng)有效市場(chǎng)和有為政府更好結合，強化企業(yè)技術(shù)創(chuàng )新主體地位，加快轉變政府科技管理職能，營(yíng)造良好創(chuàng )新生態(tài)，激發(fā)創(chuàng )新主體活力。

【重要講話(huà)】

要發(fā)揮我國社會(huì )主義制度能夠集中力量辦大事的顯著(zhù)優(yōu)勢，強化黨和國家對重大科技創(chuàng )新的領(lǐng)導，充分發(fā)揮市場(chǎng)機制作用，圍繞國家戰略需求，優(yōu)化配置創(chuàng )新資源，強化國家戰略科技力量，大幅提升科技攻關(guān)體系化能力，在若干重要領(lǐng)域形成競爭優(yōu)勢、贏(yíng)得戰略主動(dòng)。

The country should leverage the marked advantages of socialism which has the ability to mobilize resources to accomplish major initiatives, strengthen the leadership of the CPC and the government on major scientific and technological innovation, and give full play to the role of the market. China should optimize the allocation of innovation resources based on the country's strategic needs, strengthen the country's strategic scientific and technological strength, greatly improve the systematic ability to tackle key scientific and technological problems, and cultivate competitive advantages and seize the strategic initiative in a number of important areas.

——9月6日，習近平主持召開(kāi)中央全面深化改革委員會(huì )第二十七次會(huì )議強調

【相關(guān)詞匯】

智能化科技成果

intelligent technology achievements

高水平科技自立自強

sci-tech self-reliance and self-strengthening at higher levels