爭取加薪成功率 女性較男性低25%本文來(lái)自:可可英語(yǔ) | |
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發(fā)起人:eging3 回復數:1 瀏覽數:4792 最后更新:2022/9/29 1:34:12 by nihaota |
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eging3 發(fā)表于 2016/9/14 18:49:19
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爭取加薪成功率 女性較男性低25%本文來(lái)自:可可英語(yǔ) The theory that women get paid less than men because they are not sufficiently pushy in the workplace is not true, a new study suggests. 一項最新研究表明,認為女性之所以?huà)甑帽饶行陨偈且驗榕缘墓ぷ鬟M(jìn)取心不強的理論是錯誤的。 Women are as likely as men to ask for a pay rise - but are less likely to get one, the research found. 這項研究發(fā)現,女性會(huì )像男性一樣要求加薪--但是加薪成功的情況卻要少得多。 The study, by the Cass Business School and the universities of Warwick and Wisconsin, looked at 4,600 workers. 這項研究是由卡斯商學(xué)院、華威大學(xué)以及威斯康星大學(xué)開(kāi)展的,共調查了4600名工作者。 It found "no support" for the "reticent female" theory, whereby women avoided asking for more money. 研究表明,目前“沒(méi)有證據”能夠支持“沉默的女人”這一理論,該理論認為婦女不會(huì )主動(dòng)要求加薪。本文來(lái)自:可可英語(yǔ) For what it claimed was the first time, the study eliminated any impact from part-time workers earning less than their full-time counterparts, by comparing full-time males with full-time females, and part-time males with part-time females. 這份具有開(kāi)創(chuàng )性的研究排除了兼職工作者收入少于全職工作者的影響,將全職男性工作者和全職女性工作者、兼職男性工作者和兼職女性工作者進(jìn)行了比較。 When like-for-like male and female workers were compared, men were 25% more likely to get a pay rise when they asked, the study found. 該研究發(fā)現,同為兼職或全職的男女工作者相比較,當他們要求加薪時(shí),男性獲得加薪的幾率要比女性高出25%。 The research also concluded there was no evidence for the idea that women were reluctant to ask for a salary increase because they were more wary of upsetting their boss, or deviating from a perceived female stereotype. 同時(shí)這項研究還總結稱(chēng),沒(méi)有證據證明女性由于害怕惹怒老板、或者偏離女性固有形象而不愿意要求加薪。 When analysing the results, the researchers took into account the size of the employer and the industry, whether the workers were a parent, as well as their qualifications. 當分析結果的時(shí)候,研究員們記錄下了雇主的數量和行業(yè)的規模、工作者們是否為人父母、以及工作者的資質(zhì)。 The study was based on data from the 2013-14 Australian workplace relations survey. Australia is thought to be the only country to systematically record whether employees had asked for a pay rise, and why they had or had not done so. 這項研究基于2013年至2014年澳大利亞職場(chǎng)關(guān)系調查的數據。澳大利亞被認為是唯一一個(gè)會(huì )系統地記錄下員工是否要求加薪、為什么或為什么不要求加薪的國家。 Andrew Oswald, professor of economics and behavioural science at the University of Warwick, said he was surprised by the findings. 華威大學(xué)經(jīng)濟學(xué)和行為科學(xué)教授安德魯·奧斯瓦爾德表示,他對這些結果感到非常吃驚。 "The fact that women don't ask for pay rises as often as men is a popular theory. It's a very common thing for women to say and believe, but all of the evidence is anecdotal, so it's very hard scientifically to do a proper test of this." “人們普遍認為,女性不會(huì )像男性那樣頻繁地要求加薪。這是一件關(guān)于女性的非常普遍的事情,很多人都這樣說(shuō),很多人也就這樣相信了,但是所有的證據都是謠傳,因此要想合乎科學(xué)地對這一理論做一個(gè)妥當的檢驗非常困難。 |
nihaota 發(fā)表于 2022/9/29 1:34:14
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