揭秘:父親的基因vs.母親的基因 誰(shuí)是孩子智力的決定者 | |
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發(fā)起人:eging3 回復數:1 瀏覽數:3356 最后更新:2022/9/28 21:35:53 by nihaota |
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eging3 發(fā)表于 2017/3/17 12:42:02
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揭秘:父親的基因vs.母親的基因 誰(shuí)是孩子智力的決定者 How A Mother’s Genes Can Affect Her Child’s Intelligence 揭秘:父親的基因vs.母親的基因 誰(shuí)是孩子智力的決定者 根據今年早些時(shí)候發(fā)表的研究顯示,孩子是從他的母親而非父親那里遺傳智力。 This is partly because intelligence genes are carried on the X chromosome, which women have two of compared to men’s one. Yet on top of this, scientists have gathered evidence suggesting that certain genes passed on to children - including those relating to brain power - will only have an effect if they came from the mother. 部分原因是智力基因為X染色體攜帶,女性有兩條,而男性只有一條。另外,科學(xué)家們已經(jīng)收集到證據表明,特定的基因會(huì )遺傳給孩子——包括那些與大腦能力相關(guān)的基因——如果它們來(lái)自于母親,就會(huì )產(chǎn)生影響。 As Psychology Spot reports, scientists found that mice genetically modified to have more maternal genes grew larger heads - but smaller bodies - than mice genetically modified to have more paternal genes. 《心理學(xué)現場(chǎng)》報道,科學(xué)家們發(fā)現,有著(zhù)更多雌性基因的轉基因老鼠頭部會(huì )長(cháng)得更大,但是相對于有著(zhù)更多雄性基因的老鼠,它們的體格更小。 Aware that mice may differ from humans in this respect, scientists then interviewed over 12,000 young people aged between 14 and 22 from Glasgow, over a period of more than 20 years, and found the most significant trait shared by intelligent children is a clever mother. 需注意的是,老鼠可能在這一方面與人類(lèi)不太一樣,而后科學(xué)家們采訪(fǎng)了12000多位來(lái)自格拉斯哥年齡在14歲和22歲的年輕人,在過(guò)去20多年里,他們發(fā)現聰明的孩子所共有的最重要特征就是有著(zhù)一個(gè)更加聰明的母親。 However, this doesn’t mean clever mothers will necessarily bring up more intelligent children. Various studies published in recent years suggest that between 40% and 60% of a child’s intelligence is inherited genetically, with the rest dependent on other "nurture"-based factors such as the environment in which he or she is raised. |
nihaota 發(fā)表于 2022/9/28 21:35:54
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